• The Leader in Membrane Separation processes

Electro Membrane (EDI/EDR/ED/BPED)

Smarter Ion Separation—With Less Chemicals, More Control

At LPE, we bring you advanced electro membrane technologies (EDI/EDR/ED/ED/BPED) that uses the power of electricity to separate, recover, or purify charged substances—without relying on harsh chemicals. These technologies are ideal for industries seeking high-performance ion removal, green acid/base generation, or ultrapure water production.

We support customers from concept to commissioning with four core technologies:

  • ED – Electrodialysis
  • BPED – Bipolar Electrodialysis
  • EDR – Electrodialysis Reversal
  • EDI – Electrodeionization

Electro-membrane Applications in Water Treatment and Process Liquid Solutions Offered by LPE:

  • Ultrapure water production for pharmaceuticals
  • High-purity water for microelectronics and semiconductor processes
  • Desalination of brackish water and Peptide Solution
  • Nitrate and sulfate removal by EDR
  • Hardness reduction (Ca²⁺ / Mg²⁺ control)
  • Brine concentration prior to ZLD / MLD
  • Acid and caustic recovery from spent regeneration streams
  • Acid/base production from salt solutions
  • Chemical reuse in CIP and cleaning processes
  • Reduction of chemical consumption in water treatment plants

What Is Electro Membrane Technology?

Electro membrane processes use DC electrical current to drive ions through ion-exchange membranes. Instead of using pressure (like RO) or chemicals (like ion exchange resins), the electric field selectively moves cations and anions across the membranes—leaving purified water or concentrated products behind.

It’s a smart, continuous, and often chemical-free process—designed for high purity, energy efficiency, and minimal waste.

Understanding Each Technology

ED – Electrodialysis

Unlike pressure-driven membrane processes, ED separates ions based on electrical charge rather than molecular size, making it particularly suitable for brackish water treatment, partial demineralization, and controlled TDS adjustment. Water quality can be precisely managed by adjusting electrical operating parameters, allowing flexible and energy-efficient operation at low to moderate salinity levels.

What it does best:

  • Desalination of brackish water
  • Salt removal from whey, broth, or amino acid solutions
  • Demineralization of food and bioproduct streams
  • Recovery of valuable compounds from industrial wastewater
  • See Case Study and Application

BPED – Bipolar Electrodialysis

Bipolar Electrodialysis (BPED) is an advanced form of electrodialysis that incorporates bipolar membranes in combination with cation- and anion-exchange membranes. Under an applied electric field, bipolar membranes split water molecules into hydrogen ions (H⁺) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻). This mechanism enables the direct generation of acids and bases from salt solutions, without the need for chemical reagents.

In a typical BPED system, dissolved salts are converted into their corresponding acid and base streams (e.g., NaCl into HCl and NaOH). This makes BPED particularly attractive for applications involving acid and caustic recovery, chemical reuse, and waste minimization. By regenerating chemicals on-site, BPED helps reduce fresh chemical consumption, wastewater discharge, and overall operating costs.

What it does best:

  • Convert NaCl into HCl and NaOH
  • Recover edible acids or alkalis from brines
  • Replace chemical regeneration in cleaning applications
  • Support circular economy in food and chemical plants

EDI – Electrodeionization

Electrodeionization (EDI) combines ion-exchange resins, ion-exchange membranes, and an applied electric field to remove dissolved ionic species from water. Unlike conventional ion exchange systems, EDI operates without chemical regeneration, using electricity to continuously regenerate the resins in situ.

EDI is especially well suited for applications requiring high-purity and ultrapure water, where stable conductivity, low silica, and minimal operational intervention are critical. The absence of chemical regeneration eliminates the handling of acids and caustics and reduces wastewater generation.

What it does best:

  • Generate Purified Water (PW) or Water for Injection (WFI)
  • Ultrapure water for microelectronics, laboratories, and biotech
  • Replace traditional mixed-bed resin systems